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People really hate AI, so why can’t they get enough?

Public sentiment toward artificial intelligence is increasingly negative, with polls showing widespread nervousness, opposition to data centers, and personal pessimism. Despite this growing backlash and aversion to the technology, usage rates for AI tools and chatbots continue to surge globally. This contradiction mirrors past tech trends like social media, though current political appetite for regulation and open-source alternatives offer potential consumer choice.

According to MIT Technology Review, public feelings toward artificial intelligence reveal a paradox where people express deep dissatisfaction with AI while simultaneously increasing their usage of the technology. Recent surveys from the Pew Research Center, Gallup, and Stanford University highlight rising pessimism and nervousness regarding AI products, with many US adults opposing local data center construction and expressing personal or societal concerns. This skepticism is especially strong among younger populations and in regions with high adoption rates, such as the Global North. Conversely, usage figures continue to climb dramatically. Sensor Tower reports that ChatGPT reached one billion monthly users in May, with Google DeepMind’s Gemini closely following at 950 million users in July. Pew notes that half of US adults now use a chatbot, representing a doubling since 2023. The author suggests that the public backlash is driven less by the technology itself and more by the relentless push of companies forcing the technology upon consumers amid hype and social upheaval. This dynamic parallels the historical trajectory of social media, yet the current landscape offers potential avenues for consumer pushback and regulation. All 50 US states have proposed or passed laws governing AI, resulting in more than 2,100 bills. Additionally, the availability of open-source alternatives provides consumer choice and market pressure, signaling that the future direction of AI remains open to alternative approaches rather than inevitability dictated solely by trillion-dollar companies.

Why it matters

The tension between widespread public dislike of AI pushback and skyrocketing user adoption highlights the urgent need for the industry to manage public relations, regulation, and product deployment responsibly.

Topic dossiers Anthropic & Claude OpenAI Google DeepMind & Gemini